Genetic considerations in ecosystem restoration using native tree species

Introduction

With the rising interest on rehabilitation and restoration of forest landscapes to tackle climate change, there has been a renewed focus on the use of native species. Yet, the authors point out there is a lack of attention paid to genetic diversity among these trees along with their interactions, thus resulting in a failure to adequately assess the success of tree plantings. 

Goals & Methods

The goal of this paper is to provide practical recommendations to practitioners, policy makers, and researchers to ensure successful interventions of tree plantings. The article revolves around three themes: species selection, resilience, and measuring success. 

Conclusion & Takeaways

The authors conclude with three primary recommended tools for future practice: collecting germplasms to ensure genetic diversity in the newly established tree populations, choose species that are appropriate for the restoration site, and focus on landscape-level planning.